Terra Cotta Warriors: Guarding the first Emperor

Renowned as the most noteworthy archaeologicalhistory of China. He is admired for his discerning
excavations executed during the 20th century, thepolicies that were even used by succeeding
truly impressive Terra Cotta Warriors and Horsesdynasties. He took the lead in establishing
were built in order to protect the tomb of one ofstandardized monetary and legal systems as well as a
China’s most significant rulers.centralised administrative system in the country. He
The site was first discovered by some local farmerswas also responsible for encouraging agriculture and
in Xian’s eastern suburbs while in the process ofconstructing many roads for convenient
drilling a well. With the discovery, many archaeologiststransportation. Even though the country benefited
were prompted to arrive in Shaanxi Province in orderimmensely by his policies and extensive public works
to further investigate and excavate. It is believedprojects a large number of Chinese workers
that the Terracotta Army was created according tosacrificed their lives in the process. It is estimated
a unique type of funerary art that was buried alongthat for the constructing of his tomb alone nearly
with the First Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang. He700,000 workers sacrificed their lives. According to
was made king at the age of thirteen and by thirty‘the Historical Records’ written by Sima Qian
eight Emperor Qin Shi Huang was able to unite Chinaa century later, the central chamber of the tomb
in way of conquering the six adjoining states.represents heaven and earth and the ceiling which is
Emperor Qin Shi Huang is popular for his contributionsinlaid by pearls signifies the star filled heavens.
and his legacy occupies an immovable position in the